現(xian)在電(dian)(dian)動車可以開的時間(jian)越來(lai)越長了(le)，續航(hang)里程也變(bian)更長了(le)，也就是說(shuo)電(dian)(dian)動摩(mo)托車電(dian)(dian)瓶電(dian)(dian)量變(bian)得更大了(le)，那(nei)么電(dian)(dian)動摩(mo)托車電(dian)(dian)瓶電(dian)(dian)量最大有多大呢？這個相信很(hen)多人不是很(hen)清楚吧。下(xia)面給(gei)大家介(jie)紹一下(xia)關(guan)于電(dian)(dian)瓶容量、電(dian)(dian)量和續航(hang)里程方(fang)面的關(guan)系吧。

12AH,是(shi)電(dian)(dian)瓶的容量，比如用電(dian)(dian)1A電(dian)(dian)流，可以(yi)使(shi)用12小時。用2A電(dian)(dian)流就可以(yi)用6小時。同樣電(dian)(dian)壓的電(dian)(dian)池，容量越(yue)大(da)，車跑的就越(yue)遠。通(tong)常(chang)電(dian)(dian)池的體積(ji)也會越(yue)大(da)，越(yue)貴。

48V是電池的電壓，與電機是一致的，不能隨意更換。通常有12V、24V、36V、48V等指標。

電機的瓦(wa)數，也(ye)不一樣，瓦(wa)數越大，越費電，但力量也(ye)就(jiu)越大。如果只是自己騎，可以選瓦(wa)數比(bi)較小的，可以跑(pao)的比(bi)較長(chang)。如果要帶(dai)人或載貨(huo)，就(jiu)應(ying)選瓦(wa)數大的。

計算(suan)(suan)方法：電(dian)機(ji)瓦數除以(yi)電(dian)池電(dian)壓=電(dian)流，安時(shi)指標除以(yi)電(dian)流=小時(shi)（估(gu)算(suan)(suan)騎行時(shi)間）。小時(shi)乘以(yi)20=可(ke)騎行距離。當(dang)然只是估(gu)算(suan)(suan)，電(dian)瓶用舊了，安時(shi)指標就達不到了。

1一個(ge)蓄電池為(wei)12V,36V為(wei)三個(ge)電池串(chuan)聯,48V是(shi)4個(ge)電瓶串(chuan)聯

212AN和20AN是(shi)指蓄電池的容(rong)量(liang),換句話說,數據越大,容(rong)量(liang)越大則存電越多.(容(rong)量(liang)=電流X放電時間)

3一般為350瓦(wa)(wa)就可以了.瓦(wa)(wa)數越(yue)(yue)大(da)(da),耗電(dian)越(yue)(yue)大(da)(da).但電(dian)機有勁.瓦(wa)(wa)數小(xiao),續航長(chang),行駛(shi)的里(li)程長(chang).

4在買二(er)手(shou)車,注意是蓄電池的(de)(de)好壞,但(dan)只有你使用了,才會發現(xian)蓄電池的(de)(de)質量,同時要(yao)注意制動情況,制動效果好壞涉(she)及到安全,也(ye)很重要(yao)的(de)(de).

36是以前的(de)自行車(che)款式上用(yong)的(de)；48是現(xian)在普遍用(yong)的(de)；64是去年年底才出的(de)新型(xing)高(gao)速車(che)，但是價(jia)格昂貴(gui)，一般電動摩托用(yong)的(de)。

小電動自行(xing)車一(yi)般都是(shi)48v12a，電動摩托一(yi)般是(shi)60v20ah還有72v20ah

電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)車電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)標(biao)準的(de)(de)(de)，鉛酸免維護蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)都是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)12V的(de)(de)(de)，目前市場(chang)上(shang)普(pu)通電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)最大單節是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)50AH的(de)(de)(de)。但是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)這個不是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)給(gei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)自行車用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)，而是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)給(gei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)三輪車用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)自行車受制(zhi)于車體，主流(liu)都是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)放20A電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)(de)(de)。有些(xie)小(xiao)廠(chang)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)盒可以(yi)裝30AH的(de)(de)(de)。同時你(ni)還要(yao)注意你(ni)的(de)(de)(de)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)多少AH的(de)(de)(de)，因為(wei)他們是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)匹配的(de)(de)(de)，如果你(ni)買(mai)個大電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)，卻小(xiao)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)，你(ni)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)充(chong)不滿的(de)(de)(de)。而大充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)(qi)，小(xiao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)，容(rong)易過沖，費電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)不說還傷電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)。想要(yao)長續(xu)航，就要(yao)買(mai)60或者72v的(de)(de)(de)車子，這樣電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)會多一(yi)些(xie)。小(xiao)貼(tie)士：電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)車要(yao)想騎(qi)得遠，絕對不要(yao)猛(meng)(meng)加速，猛(meng)(meng)加速會損失(shi)三分之一(yi)的(de)(de)(de)里(li)程。

48v-32ah48v-45ah60v-32ah60v-45ah看你需求了，電動(dong)自行車都是48v-20ah的，電動(dong)三(san)輪是48v-45ah60v-32ah60v-45ah、

這(zhe)些都是電動車(che)的基本規格

假設電(dian)(dian)動車(che)的額(e)定電(dian)(dian)壓為(wei)48V，額(e)定功率為(wei)1000，那么你(ni)的正常行駛電(dian)(dian)瓶車(che)速度，一般不會超過48km/h。

多少伏（V）指的(de)是(shi)車載電(dian)(dian)池組的(de)電(dian)(dian)壓，電(dian)(dian)壓越(yue)高，起步能力越(yue)好、行駛速度越(yue)快、效(xiao)率也會比低(di)電(dian)(dian)壓的(de)高。

安(an)？是安(an)時（Ah）吧(ba)，這是電(dian)(dian)池組(zu)的容(rong)量(liang)(liang)，相同電(dian)(dian)壓的情(qing)況下，電(dian)(dian)池組(zu)容(rong)量(liang)(liang)越(yue)(yue)高，續(xu)航(hang)能(neng)力(li)越(yue)(yue)強(qiang)。

電(dian)動(dong)車每(mei)節電(dian)池的標準(zhun)電(dian)壓(ya)是(shi)12伏(fu)(fu)，四節串聯起(qi)來(lai)就是(shi)48伏(fu)(fu)。你講的型號有(you)(you)好多種(zhong)，其實就是(shi)電(dian)瓶的容量有(you)(you)多種(zhong)，常見(jian)的有(you)(you)12A/H,15A/H,20A/H（A/H—安培時，前面的數字(zi)越大(da)，電(dian)瓶的容量越大(da)）等，容量各不同，但電(dian)壓(ya)每(mei)節始終是(shi)12伏(fu)(fu)。其次型號是(shi)各生產廠商(shang)自(zi)己(ji)的編號而已(yi).

目前(qian)(qian)能夠被電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)自(zi)行(xing)(xing)車采用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)有(you)以下四種(zhong)動(dong)力(li)蓄(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)，即閥控鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)酸(suan)免(mian)維護蓄(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)、膠體鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)酸(suan)蓄(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)、鎳氫蓄(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)和鋰離(li)子蓄(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)。1、鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)酸(suan)蓄(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)目前(qian)(qian)市場(chang)上能夠大(da)(da)量提供的(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)酸(suan)蓄(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)，鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)酸(suan)蓄(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)已(yi)經有(you)130年的(de)(de)(de)歷史了(le)，可以說(shuo)是(shi)(shi)使(shi)用(yong)最多的(de)(de)(de)蓄(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)。它的(de)(de)(de)性能可靠，生產工藝成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)熟，價格也較低。目前(qian)(qian)已(yi)商品化的(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)自(zi)行(xing)(xing)車的(de)(de)(de)絕(jue)大(da)(da)多數是(shi)(shi)使(shi)用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)密(mi)封式鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)酸(suan)蓄(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)，使(shi)用(yong)中(zhong)不需要補充(chong)水(shui)分，免(mian)維護。其主(zhu)要化學反(fan)應是(shi)(shi)：PbO2+2H2SO4+Pb←充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)→PhSO4+2H2O+PhSO4鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)酸(suan)蓄(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)變成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)硫(liu)(liu)酸(suan)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)的(de)(de)(de)陰陽兩極(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)海(hai)綿狀鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)把固定在(zai)其中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)硫(liu)(liu)酸(suan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分釋放到電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)解(jie)液(ye)(ye)中(zhong)，分別變成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)海(hai)綿狀鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)和氧化鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)解(jie)液(ye)(ye)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)硫(liu)(liu)酸(suan)濃度不斷變大(da)(da)；反(fan)之放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)陽極(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)氧化鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)和陰極(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)板(ban)上的(de)(de)(de)海(hai)綿狀鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)與電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)解(jie)液(ye)(ye)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)硫(liu)(liu)酸(suan)發(fa)生反(fan)應變成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)硫(liu)(liu)酸(suan)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)，而(er)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)解(jie)液(ye)(ye)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)硫(liu)(liu)酸(suan)濃度不斷降低。當鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)酸(suan)蓄(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)不足(zu)時(shi)，陰陽兩極(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)板(ban)的(de)(de)(de)硫(liu)(liu)酸(suan)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)不能完全(quan)轉化變成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)海(hai)綿狀鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)和氧化鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)，如果長期充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)不足(zu)，則會造成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)硫(liu)(liu)酸(suan)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)結晶，使(shi)極(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)板(ban)硫(liu)(liu)化，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)品質變劣。